Sunday, December 29, 2019
The Ending of White Minority Rule in South Africa Essay
The Ending of White Minority Rule in South Africa Apartheid was a major historical event, and perhaps the biggest event in South Africaââ¬â¢s history. Apartheid is a policy of racial segregation, the word means ââ¬Ëseparatenessââ¬â¢ in Afrikaans. It was introduced in 1948 by the white minority and made sure that the whites were superior in every possible way. However, the whites ruled over the blacks before this, using them as slaves for agricultural work and mining during the 1800s, and such racism was not new. Apartheid did not last for fifty years, and it was officially abolished in 1994. This was because the black people fought back, the most memorable and famous black person to do so being a manâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The trial did not end until 1961 but he, and all the other defendants were found not guilty. After the Sharpeville massacre, the ANC and PAC (Pan-African Congress) were both banned. These two organisations then turned their thoughts to more violent means of protest ââ¬â the ANCââ¬â¢s group was named ââ¬ËUmkhonto we Sizweââ¬â¢, meaning ââ¬ËSpear of the Nationââ¬â¢ or MK for short. The commander-in-chief of this guerrilla army was Mandela. MK bombed government buildings and other targets such as pass offices, post offices and electricity pylons. Mandela was put on trial in 1962 for visiting other countries and drumming up support; for this he was charged with five years imprisonment. Later in the same year, the government passed a new law known as the Sabotage Act. This meant anyone found guilty of sabotage could be sentenced to death. Mandela was one of several accused of sabotage at the Rivonia Trial in October 1963. Here, the police produced evidence of a campaign of sabotage planned at Rivonia HQ. Mandela, who knew he was facing a life sentence no matter how good his defence, gave in and admitted to planning acts of sabotage and helping to set up MK. This courtroom was also the setting of his four and a half hour statement, which some said was a ââ¬Ëmilestone in South African historyââ¬â¢. Mandela was inevitably handed his life sentence along with some other defendants. But, with Mandela in jail, couldShow MoreRelatedThe Ending of White Minority and Nelson Mandela Essay1710 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Ending of Wh ite Minority and Nelson Mandela In 1948, the Apartheid system officially started. A Dr. Malan introduced it. He established the structure of Apartheid because he exclaimed different races could not live amongst each other in harmony and needed to live separately. Some might argue it was because he wanted to secure the supposed superiority of the White minority. It ended within 50 year of starting. This essay is going to explain how Nelson Mandela, onceRead MoreHow Far Has the Importance of Nelson Mandela in the Ending of Apartheid Been Exaggerated?1748 Words à |à 7 PagesHow far has the importance of Nelson Mandela in the ending of apartheid been exaggerated? It can be argued that the importance of Nelson Mandela in the ending of apartheid has been greatly exaggerated. Apartheid ended due to a combination of long term and short term events. The ANC represented the main opposition of apartheid while protests and rebellions caught the attention of the world, international sanctions put pressure on the south African government and something had to be done before theirRead MoreGender Based Violence And Intimate Partner Violence Bring1380 Words à |à 6 Pagesintimate partner violence bring. The spread of HIV/AIDS in South Africa is one of the biggest problems that come up through gender-based violence. Different womenââ¬â¢s and feminist organizations are attempting to fight against these problems such as the risk of sexual abuse and the epidemic of HIV/AIDS. Since the destruction of apartheid, South Africa and South Africaââ¬â¢s government have gone through a massive metamorphosis. South Africa is said to have one of the best const itutions in the world,Read More The Role of Nelson Mandela and President De Klerk in Bringing about the End of Apartheid in South Africa2222 Words à |à 9 Pagesthis was a social system enforced by white minority governments in twentieth-century upon those of ethnic minorities in South Africa. Under apartheid, the black majority was segregated, and was denied political and economic rights equal to those of whites, this had become a distressing daily routine for the Africans. Therefore in 1991 when De Klerk announced the end of Apartheid, this was a momentous moment for the whole of South Africa and an event, which shall be rememberedRead MoreWhat Did The Choice Of Nation Building And Reconciliation Help South Africa Avoid A Pending Civil War?1502 Words à |à 7 Pagesdid the choice of nation-building and reconciliation help South Africa avoid a pending civil war from 1990-1994ââ¬â¢ INTRODUCTION The early 1990s in South Africa marked the start of a process leading to the official end of an oppressive and discriminatory apartheid regime. The period was characterised by sporadic bouts of political intolerance and indecisiveness leading to clear moments of political frustration between the opposition (the minority parties like National Party, AWB, Freedom Front Plus)Read MoreWhat a hero is1160 Words à |à 5 Pagessomeone who possesses these ideal traits is not an easy task to take on, but one person definitely comes to mind. Living in a time where apartheid was accepted and white minority rule it was Nelson Mandela who stood up and decided it was time for a change in South Africa. Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born July 18th 1918 in Transkei, South Africa into a family with royal parentage (Williams). His father was the principal counsellor to the Acting King of the Thembu people; he died in 1930 leaving the youngRead MoreCelie Rourks . English 1 - 7Th Period. 05-01-17. Research1606 Words à |à 7 PagesPeriod 05-01-17 RESEARCH PAPER Who was Nelson Mandela and how did he have an impact on racial problems in South Africa? Nelson Mandela INFORMATION: Nelson Rohihlahia (stirring up trouble) Mandela was born on 18 July 1918, near Umtata, in the Transkei region of South Africa. His father was Chief Henry Mandela of the Tembu Tribe. Mandela was trained to become the next chief to rule his tribe, but he was also a determined student and eventually joined an all black college, Fort Hare, where heRead MoreGke 1 Task 21300 Words à |à 6 PagesNelson Mandela was known as a world leader for his role in fighting apartheid and being the first multi-racial president of South Africa. His presidency created a significant change in the perception and building of a multiracial society in South Africa and around the world. Nelson Mandela was also known to be a leader of a civil rights organization known as the African National Congress. The purpose of the African National Congress was to demolish racial segregation and discrimination. The two mostRead MoreThe Apartheid Of Nelson Mandela And Many Others1566 Words à |à 7 Pagesinstitutionaliz ed racism in South Africa, was ended in 1994. The Afrikaans word apartheid means separateness, and during the period of the apartheid, people were classified and separated into different racial groups where the civil and human rights of non-whites were curtailed. Although apartheid started in 1948, the roots of inequality were presented years before as a result of Dutch and British control. Both countries colonized South Africa in order to control South Africaââ¬â¢s lucrative and generallyRead MoreNelson Mandela was the Man Who Changed South Africa Essay814 Words à |à 4 PagesHow could a man become president of such a strong country after being imprisoned for nearly three decades and being a minority race? His name was Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela. He is a true inspiration to those who hear his story. Starting out as nothing more than a black man and ending as a person whose name is heard and recognized all over the world is something that just briefly explains Nelson Mandelaââ¬â¢s life. As a true anti-apartheid Nelson Man dela did wonders for equality with much power even when
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.